Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang Menjelang Pelaksanaan Osce
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69714/k84khx46Keywords:
Anxiety, Sleep Quality, OSCEAbstract
Anxiety is a psychological condition that college students may experience, particularly when they face exams that require clinical skills, such as the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE). Increasing anxiety leading up to the OSCE can affect students’ sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality among nursing students at Muhammadiyah University of Semarang leading up to the OSCE. This study was conducted as a cross-sectional study with random sampling. The sample consisted of 100 undergraduate students in the Nursing program at Muhammadiyah University of Semarang who were scheduled to take the OSCE. Data were collected via a questionnaire assessing anxiety levels and sleep quality. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test and Spearman’s rank correlation. The results showed that the majority of respondents experienced high anxiety (50 individuals, 50%), while the sleep quality of most respondents fell into the “poor” category (38 individuals, 38%). The results of the Spearman’s rank correlation test showed a correlation coefficient (r) = 0.509 with a p-value (p < 0.001), indicating a significant moderate-strength relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality among students prior to the OSCE exam.
References
W. N. Naru, “Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapi Dunia Kerja Antara Siswa,” vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 109–119, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.30996/fn.31i2.8621.
M. F, Riki Ukhtul Fitri, Ade Komariah, Reni Muhka, Nova Maulana, Rastia Ningsih, Nova Listya Wahaningtyas, Risnandhia, Fevi Pahlia, Hernawati, Fatimah Wahab Aliun, “Kecemasan Akademik Sebagai Prediktor Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Keperawatan dalam Persiapan Ujian Objective Structured Clinical Examinaion (OSCE),” Malahayati Heal. Student J., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 210–219, 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v8i2.24219.
M. W. Manoppo, “Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa Profesi Ners Universitas Klabat,” Malahayati Heal. Student J., vol. 3, pp. 2098–2107, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i7.10717.
N. A. A. Eliza and N. Amalia, “Pengetahuan Insomnia pada Remaja Selama Covid 19,” Borneo Student Res., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 1941–1946, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/view/2838/1251
A. Y. Sanger and M. Sepang, “Kecemasan dan Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Tingkat Akhir,” Nutr. J., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 27–32, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.37771/nj.Vol5.Iss2.576.
A. S. Arum and C. Cusmarih, “Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Keperawatan Tingkat 3 Di Stikes Abdi Nusantara Tahun 2023 Dalam Menghadapi Ujian Objective Structured Clinical Examination (Osce),” J. Med. Malahayati, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 916–923, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/ 10.33024/jmm.v7i4.10696.
A. G. Stellata, “Karakteristik Dan Tingkat Kecemasan Mahasiswa Kebidanan Sebelum Menghadapi OSCE di Universitas Bhakti Kencana,” J. Midwifery, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 346–353, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/JM/article/view/5395
J. M. Hooley, J. N. Butcher, M. K. Nock, and S. Mineka, Psikologi Abnormal. 17th ed. Jakarta, Indonesia: Salemba Humaika., 2018. [Online]. Available: https://penerbitsalemba.com/buku/10-0115-psikologi-abnormal-e17 .
American Psychiatric Association., Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR). Washington, DC, USA: American Psychiatric Association Publishing, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787
Y. K. Y. Putra, A. Agustiningsih, and I. S. Kusdiyanti, “Hubungan Antara Spiritual Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan : Literature Review,” Dunia keperawatan J. Keperawatan dan Kesehat., vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 294–305, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.20527/jdk.v11i3.564.
K. Ernstmeyer and E. Christman, “Nursing: Mental Health and Community Concepts,” in Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2nd editio., USA: Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2025, ch. Chapter 1, p. Chapter 1. [Online]. Available: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK617002/
R. D. Martin and Zainab Naziruddin, “Systematic Review of Student Anxiety and Performance During Objective Structured Clinical Examinations.,” Curr. Pharm. Teach. Learn., vol. 12, no. 12, pp. 1491–1497, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2020.07.007.
D. K. Caesarridha, “Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Konsentrasi Belajar pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran di Masa Pandemi Covid-19,” J. Med. Hutama, vol. 03, no. 01, pp. 402–406, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://www.jurnalmedikahutama.com/index.php/JMH/article/view/253.
K. A. Sembiring and M. Mustikasari, “Tingkat Kecemasan, Perilaku Self-harm, dan Mekanisme Koping Mahasiswa yang Menjalani Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE),” JPPNI, J. Perawat Psikiatri Nas. Indonesia., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 156–166, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.32419/jppni.v8i3.523.
I. Made Raka, A. Cherry Mustamu, R. Alvian Fabanyo, R. Frisca Djamanmona, Y. Setia Anggreini, and J. Parlaungan, “Exploring the Relationship between Mental Well-being and Attendance among Nursing Students: Findings and Recommendations for Enhancing Student Mental Health and Engagement,” J. Re Attach Ther. Dev. Divers., vol. 6, no. 6s, pp. 457–467, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.67145/jrtdd.v6i6s.739.
L. T. Putri, Y. Dahlia, and L. W. R. Wijayanti, “Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Kesiapan Ujian Dan Tipe Kepribadian Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Menghadapi Ujian Osce Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar Mataram,” Indones. J. …, vol. 02, no. 04, pp. 324–334, 2025, doi: https://doi.org/10.64094/kbzjvf15.
X. X, W.-D., Wang, Y.-J. Liu, J. Wang, and and A. S. Walters, “Sleep disturbances in Generalized Anxiety Disorder: The Central Role of Insomnia,” Sleep Med., vol. 132, no. 1, p. 106545, Jun. 2025, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2025.106545.
F. Quwaisy Dzulqornain, Wahyudi Qorahman MM, Ni Wayan Rahayu, and Ningtyas, “Hubungan Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa dalam Penyelesaian Tugas Akhir di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Borneo Cendekia Medika,” J. Borneo Cendekia, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 167–186, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.54411/jbc.v5i2.253.
L. Palagini et al., “Insomnia, anxiety and related disorders: a systematic review on clinical and therapeutic perspective with potential mechanisms underlying their complex link,” Neurosci. Appl., vol. 3, no. December 2023, p. 103936, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nsa.2024.103936.
R. J. Dressle and D. Riemann, “Hyperarousal in insomnia disorder: Current evidence and potential mechanisms,” J. Sleep Res., vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 1–17, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.13928.
G. P. Erawati, A. Shalma, G. Pradani, A. Vranada, and S. Aisah, “Kecemasan Pasca Operasi Berdasarkan Teori Adaptasi Roy,” J. Ners Univ. Pahlawan, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1481–1486, 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v10i1.53352.
F. E. Damayanti, H. D. Wulandari, and U. A. Wahyudi, “Korelasi antara Kecemasan yang dirasakan Mahasiswa Tingkat 1 dengan Nilai OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) di STIKES Banyuwangi,” J. Pendidik. dan Pengajaran, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 255–267, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.54832/jupe2.v2i2.289.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.












