PENGARUH GREEN ACCOUNTING DAN KINERJA LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR ENERGI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA UNTUK PERIODE 2022-2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69714/maa4vq82Keywords:
Green Accounting, environmental performance, firm value, PROPER, energy sectorAbstract
The increasing demand for sustainable business practices has encouraged companies, particularly those in the energy sector, to implement Green Accounting and improve environmental performance as strategic efforts to enhance firm value. The energy sector is characterized by high environmental risks; therefore, transparency in environmental cost management and compliance with environmental regulations have become essential factors in strengthening investor confidence. This study aims to examine the effect of Green Accounting and environmental performance on firm value in energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022–2024 period. This research employed a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from annual reports, sustainability reports, and PROPER data. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 54 observations. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS software. The results indicate that Green Accounting has a positive and significant effect on firm value, with a significance value of 0.046. Environmental performance also has a positive and significant effect on firm value, with a significance value of 0.038. Simultaneously, Green Accounting and environmental performance have a significant effect on firm value, with a significance value of 0.042. This study concludes that the implementation of Green Accounting and the improvement of environmental performance can enhance firm value by strengthening investor confidence and improving corporate reputation.
References
[1] Altarawneh, H. Y., Al-Hajaya, K., Eltweri, A., Alrawashdeh, W., & Sawan, N. (2025). Green Accounting Disclosure and Firm Market Value: Evidence from Jordan. Management and Sustainability: An Arab Review. https://doi.org/10.1108/MSAR-11-2024-0210
[2] Anggreni, S. M., Sisdiyani, E. A., & Badera, I. D. N. (2025). Enhancing Firm Value Through Green Accounting and Environmental Performance: The Mediating Effect of Profitability. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 17(1), 50–64. https://doi.org/10.15294/jda.v17i1.10242
[3] Anisah, Septiawati, R., & Puspitasari, M. (2025). Pengaruh Green Accounting, CSR, dan Inovasi Berkelanjutan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Energi Periode 2019–2023. JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia), 10(1), 23–42. https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v10i1.3115
[4] Azzahra, A. C., Damayanti, D., & Dewi, A. K. (2025). The Influence of Green Accounting, Sustainability Report Disclosure and Environmental Performance on Firm Value. Goodwood Akuntansi Dan Auditing Reviu, 4(1), 73–85. https://doi.org/10.35912/gaar.v4i1.5386
[5] BINUS University. (2024, November 5). Green accounting: Mengukur dampak lingkungan dalam laporan keuangan. https://accounting.binus.ac.id/2024/11/05/green-accounting-mengukur-dampak-lingkungan-dalam-laporan-keuangan/
[6] BINUS University. (2023, Desember 15). Ekonomi syariah dan green accounting. https://accounting.binus.ac.id/2023/12/15/ekonomi-syariah-dan-green-accounting/
[7] Cahyani, A. D., & Afkar, T. (2025). The Effect of Green Accounting and Environmental Performance on Company Value: Case Study of Mining Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020–2022. International Conferences on Economics and Business of PGRI Adi Buana University, 1(1), 425–436.
[8] Cahyanto, B. D., & Budiman, A. I. (2025). The Influence of Environmental Performance, Green Accounting, and Profitability on Firm Value: A Study on Energy and Basic Materials Companies Listed on the IDX and PROPER 2019–2023. Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management, 5(2), 3393–3400. https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v5i2.1057
[9] Cohen, N., & Robbins, P. (2011). Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide. SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793
[10] Dahlia, A., Hadiwibowo, I., & Azis, M. T. (2024). The Influence of Green Accounting, Corporate Social Responsibility and Profitability on Firm Value. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Airlangga, 34(2), 268–283. https://doi.org/10.20473/jeba.V34I22024.268-283
[11] Falih, A., & Ifada, L. M. (2025). Pengaruh Green Accounting dan Kinerja Lingkungan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan Moderasi Independensi Dewan Komisaris. ECo-Buss, 7(3), 1786–1801. https://doi.org/10.32877/eb.v7i3.2061
[12] Hariadi, S., & Nurwanda, R. M. (2024). Pengaruh Carbon Emission Disclosure (CED), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Dan Green Accounting Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening. JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS, 13(2), 714. https://doi.org/10.34127/jrlab.v13i2.1053
[13] Niandari, N., & Handayani, H. (2023). Green Accounting, Kinerja Lingkungan, dan Profitabilitas. Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis, 16(1), 83–96. https://doi.org/10.30813/jab.v16i1.3875
[14] Kajian Pustaka. (2023, Agustus 30). Kinerja lingkungan: Pengertian, indikator, penilaian, dan faktor yang memengaruhi. https://www.kajianpustaka.com/2023/08/kinerja-lingkungan.html
[15] Kartikasari, L., & Nugrahini, D. E. (2025). Model Development for Measuring and Analyzing Green Accounting Activities Using Factor Analysis. Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia, 14(1), 27–36.
[16] Kelly, S. G., & Henny, D. (2023). Pengaruh Green Accounting dan Kinerja Lingkungan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, 3(2), 3301–3310. https://doi.org/10.25105/jet.v3i2.18051
[17] Lestari, A. D., & Khomsiyah. (2023). Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan, Penerapan Green Accounting, dan Pengungkapan Sustainability Report terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen Dan Akuntansi (JEBMA), 3(3), 527–539. https://doi.org/10.47709/jebma.v3i3.2799
[18] Vos, Robert O., & Newell, Joshua P.. (2010). “Dematerialization” in green business: A typology and trappings.
[19] Yani, V., & Wijaya, T. (2024). Pengaruh Green Accounting Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sektor Energi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2018-2022. In MDP Student Conference.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Akuntansi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.











