PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, DAN KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI BEI PERIODE 2020-2024)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69714/z499e515Keywords:
Institutional Ownership, Leverage, Profitability, Financial Reporting Quality , Firm ValueAbstract
The study examines the influence of institutional ownership, leverage, profitability, and financial reporting quality on firm value in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020-2024 period. A quantitative approach is employed, using a purposive sampling technique, resulting in a sample of 50 companies. The sampling criteria include: listed on the IDX until 2024; conducted their IPOs before 2020 and remained continuously listed throughout 2020-2024; published complete annual financial statements for the entire period; and had available year-end stock price data from 2020-2024. Secondary data were obtained from the official IDX website and analyzed using the SPSS program. The results show that institutional ownership and financial reporting quality do not have a significant effect on firm value. In contrast, leverage has a significant positive effect, while profitability has a significant negative effect on firm value.
References
A. Yulianto and D. A. Widyasari, “Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan,” Jurnal Multiparadigma Akuntansi Tarumanagara, vol. 2, pp. 576–585, 2020, https://journal.untar.ac.id/index.php/jpa/article/view/7622.
S. E. Natasha, “Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan,” Jurnal Wira Ekonomi Mikroskil, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 75–84, 2021, https://doi.org/10.55601/jwem.v11i2.784.
F. T. Suryani and I. Wahyudi, “Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, kebijakan dividen, likuiditas, dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan,” As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 193–209, 2025, https://doi.org/10.56672/syirkah.v4i2.446.
R. N. Azizah, I. G. N. B. Gunadi, and A. W. S. Gama, “Pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional dan keputusan pendanaan terhadap nilai perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2021–2023,” EMAS: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Akuntansi dan Keuangan, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–16, 2025, https://doi.org/10.36733/emas.v6i1.11251.
B. L. Prasetiyana and E. Kusumawati, “Pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, kebijakan dividen, dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap nilai perusahaan (studi empiris pada perusahaan non keuangan di BEI periode 2020–2022),” COSTING: Journal of Economic, Business and Accounting, vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 10617, 2024, https://doi.org/10.31539/costing.v8i1.14355
W. Nuranisya and A. Putra, “Pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2020–2023,” Economic Reviews Journal, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 1761–1778, 2024, https://doi.org/10.56709/mrj.v3i4.548.
N. M. Y. Trisnayanti, A. W. S. Gama, and N. P. Y. Astiti, “Pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan indeks LQ45 yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2020–2022,” EMAS: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Akuntansi dan Keuangan, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 753–766, 2025, https://doi.org/10.36733/emas.v6i3.11408.
A. Ardani and T. Aryati, “Pengaruh kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial, komite audit dan key performance indicators (KPI) terhadap integritas laporan keuangan,” Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1351–1360, 2023, https://doi.org/10.25105/jet.v3i1.16006.
R. Amaliyah, “Pengaruh profitabilitas, struktur modal dan kualitas laporan keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan,” Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Retail Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 7–15, 2021, https://doi.org/10.37150/jimat.v2i1.1081.
K. A. K. Putri, “Pengaruh keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan manufaktur sektor farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia,” Skripsi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://eprints.unmas.ac.id/id/eprint/8343/2/7370.pdf
T. F. Nabila, “Pengaruh corporate governance dan kualitas laporan keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan,” Tugas Akhir, Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Indonesia, 2022. [Online]. Available: http://repository.stei.ac.id/8545/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Akuntansi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.









